Research Design ~ Nova Dissertation
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(Kia, 2015) |
There are several different types of
research designs available: experimental, correlational, survey, grounded,
ethnographic, narrative, mixed methods, and action (Creswell, 2014). It may
feel overwhelming deciding on the type of research design one may utilize in an
experiment. Within my research I have decided that a correlational design fits
best. I determined this by asking myself “what is the goal of my research?” I
want to compare diet
recommendations and compensatory strategies from the modified barium swallow
study (MBS) and the fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallow (FEES).
Creswell (2014) reported that there are two types of correlational designs:
explanatory and prediction. An explanatory design relates/compares two or more
variables within a study while a prediction design focuses on variables that
will predict an outcome (Creswell, 2014). I feel that my research is an
explanatory design due to only comparing the outcomes of two instrumental
swallowing assessments.
Purpose Statement
The purpose of
this study is to determine the intra-rater reliability of the MBS and the FEES
for measuring diet recommendations and compensatory strategies in patients with
and without dysphagia.
Research Questions
The
following questions will guide this study.
How do diet recommendations evaluated through
MBS compare to diet recommendations evaluated through FEES?
How do recommended compensatory strategies
evaluated through MBS compare to recommended compensatory strategies evaluated
through FEES?
What is the intra-rater reliability of diet
recommendations and compensatory strategies evaluated through the MBS and FEES
in individuals with dysphagia?
What is the intra-rater reliability of diet
recommendations and compensatory strategies evaluated through MBS and FEES in
individuals without dysphagia?
How does the
intra-rater reliability of diet recommendations and compensatory strategies
evaluated through MBS and FEES in individuals with dysphagia compare to the
intra-rater reliability in individuals without dysphagia?
References
Creswell, J.
W. (2014). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating
quantitative and qualitative research (5 ed.). Boston: Pearson Education.
Pete's Car Smart Kia. Dare
To Compare. (2015, January 1). Retrieved from
http://www.petescarsmartkia.com/Dare_To_Compare.html
Great job Mallory! I agree a correlational design is most appropriate for you! :)
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